The Sower
Short Questions
1. Who wrote the original poem “The Sower”?
- Victor Hugo.
2.Who translated “The Sower” into English?
- Toru Dutt.
3. What is the main activity of the sower in the poem?
- Sowing seeds.
4. What time of day is described in the poem?
- Twilight.
5. What does the word “silhouette” mean in the poem?
- The outline of the sower against a brighter background.
6. What is the meaning of “august” in the poem?
- Noble or dignified.
7. What does the sower scatter from his hands?
- Precious grain.
8. What is the poet doing while watching the sower?
- Sitting in a porchway.
9. What does “furrows” refer to in the poem?
- Lines or trenches in the soil.
10. What feeling does the poet have while watching the sower?
- A thrill.
11. What does the poet imagine the sower’s height touching?
- The starry skies.
12.What is the condition of the sower’s clothes?
- Old and in rags.
13. What is the central theme of the poem?
- The dignity of a farmer’s hard work.
14. What is one example of alliteration in the poem?
- “Sunlight, I see.”
15. What does “well-nigh” mean in the poem?
- Almost.
Long Questions
1. Why is agriculture called the backbone of the Indian economy?
- Agriculture supports a large part of India’s population by providing jobs and food. It is essential for the country’s economic growth and stability.
2. What challenges do Indian farmers face according to the document?
- Farmers face unpredictable economic gains and tough working conditions. Issues like drought and lack of resources also make farming difficult.
3. How does the poet show reverence for the sower in the poem?
- The poet admires the sower’s hard work and calls him an august personality. His dedication despite poor conditions inspires the poet’s respect.
4. Why does the poet call the sower an “august personality”?
- The sower’s hard work, perseverance, and dedication make him noble. His tireless effort in sowing seeds earns him a dignified status.
5. What is the significance of the imagery in “Seems to touch the starry skies”?
- This imagery shows the sower’s greatness, making him appear larger than life. It highlights his noble work against the vast, starry sky.
6. What are some poetic devices used in “The Sower”?
- The poem uses alliteration, imagery, and personification to create vivid pictures. These devices make the sower’s actions and the scene more powerful.
7. What career opportunities in agriculture are mentioned in the document?
- Careers include farm management, soil conservation, and agricultural economics. Other roles are horticulturist, veterinarian, and scientist at Krishi Vigyan Kendra.
8. What message does the poem “The Sower” convey to readers?
- The poem teaches that hard work and optimism are valuable, even in tough times. It celebrates the farmer’s dignity and contribution to society.
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