Upon Westminster Bridge
Short Questions
1. What is the name of the bridge in the poem?
Answer: Westminster Bridge.
2.Who is the poet of the poem?
Answer: William Wordsworth.
3. What type of poem is “Upon Westminster Bridge”?
Answer: Petrarchan Sonnet.
4. When was the poem first published?
Answer: 1807.
5. What time of day does the poet describe in the poem?
Answer: Morning (dawn).
6. What does the poet compare the city to in the poem?
Answer: A garment.
7. What is the archaic word used for “does” in the poem?
Answer: Doth.
8. What does the word “glideth” mean?
Answer: Flows smoothly.
9. What is referred to as the “mighty heart” in the poem?
Answer: The city of London.
10. How does the poet describe the air in the poem?
Answer: Smokeless.
11. What figure of speech is used in “The city now, doth, like a garment wear”?
Answer: Personification.
12. What is the rhyme scheme of the first four lines of the poem?
Answer: ABBA.
13. How many lines are in the octave of the sonnet?
Answer: Eight.
14. What does the poet say about the sun in the poem?
Answer: It never shone more beautifully.
15. What seems asleep in the poem?
Answer: The houses.
Long Questions
1. Why does the poet feel that the sight from Westminster Bridge is so beautiful?
Answer: The poet is amazed by the calm and quiet beauty of the city at dawn. He feels nothing on Earth is more beautiful than this view.
2. What does the poet mean by “Earth has not anything to show more fair”?
Answer: The poet believes no place on Earth is as beautiful as the city from the bridge. The morning scene is breathtaking and unmatched.
3. How does the poet describe the river in the poem?
Answer: The poet says the river flows smoothly at its own will. This adds to the calm and peaceful mood of the scene.
4. What is the significance of the “mighty heart” in the poem?
Answer: The “mighty heart” refers to the city of London, full of life. It is still and quiet in the morning, like it is sleeping.
5. How does the poet use personification in the poem?
Answer: The poet personifies the city by saying it wears the morning like a garment. He also describes houses as asleep, giving them human qualities.
6. What is the structure of a Petrarchan Sonnet as shown in the poem?
Answer: The poem has an octave (8 lines) and a sestet (6 lines). The rhyme scheme is ABBA ABBA for the octave and CDC DCD for the sestet.
7. Why does the poet call the morning “silent, bare”?
Answer: The morning is quiet with no noise and clear with no smoke. This makes the city look pure and peaceful.
8. How does the poem reflect Wordsworth’s love for nature?
Answer: The poem shows the beauty of the city blending with nature at dawn. Wordsworth admires the calm and natural elements like the river and sky.
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