MCQ Chapter 2 Political Science Class 12 Maharashtra Board MCQ For All Chapters – Political Science Class 12Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation 1. What term was used during the Kuwait crisis to describe the nature of world order?Post-Soviet world orderNew World OrderPost-cold war eraGlobalisationQuestion 1 of 202. Which event marked the disintegration of the Soviet Union?1989 Eastern Europe changes1990 Kuwait crisis1991 disintegration1995 WTO formationQuestion 2 of 203. What is the primary focus of the term "globalisation" compared to earlier terms like "New World Order"?Political and security situationsEconomic and technological changes onlyBroader economic, ideological, political, technological, social, and cultural changesMilitary alliancesQuestion 3 of 204. How has technological development aided globalisation?By restricting communicationBy increasing interconnectivityBy limiting tradeBy reducing investmentsQuestion 4 of 205. Which of the following is an example of Indian exports mentioned in the document?CarsFruits and flowersElectronicsClothingQuestion 5 of 206. According to the document, what has not declined despite increased interconnectedness?Importance of state structureEconomic tradeTechnological advancementsCultural exchangesQuestion 6 of 207. What is one argument about the factors bringing the world together in globalisation?Military powerEconomics and technologyReligious unityLanguage uniformityQuestion 7 of 208. Which Indian company is cited as an example of investing abroad in the UK?RelianceONGCTata’s Jaguar Land RoverMicrosoftQuestion 8 of 209. What type of foreign investment in India is mentioned in the consumer sector?AirportsNuclear power plantsMacDonald’sCommunication networksQuestion 9 of 2010. Why does India welcome foreign investment according to the document?To reduce domestic investmentDue to limitations in domestic financial investmentTo limit infrastructure developmentTo decrease exportsQuestion 10 of 2011. What replaced the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in 1995?United NationsWorld Trade Organisation (WTO)European UnionWorld BankQuestion 11 of 2012. What is the main purpose of the WTO?To regulate environmental policiesTo promote free trade by abolishing tariffsTo control military alliancesTo manage global currenciesQuestion 12 of 2013. What new aspect of trade emerged in the 1990s according to the document?Trade in commodities onlyTrade in servicesTrade in military equipmentTrade in landQuestion 13 of 2014. What is an example of intellectual property mentioned in the document?CoalTrademarksFruitsContainer shipsQuestion 14 of 2015. How has the use of container cargo ships impacted trade?Reduced the volume of goods tradedChanged the manner of global tradeLimited trade to specific regionsIncreased trade costsQuestion 15 of 2016. What treaty extends the multilateral trading system to services?TRIPsGATSGATTWTOQuestion 16 of 2017. What does the TRIPs agreement deal with?Environmental regulationsIntellectual property standardsTariff reductionsService sector tradeQuestion 17 of 2018. What is a key difference between multinational and transnational companies?Multinational companies have no home countryTransnational companies are borderlessMultinational companies operate in one countryTransnational companies focus only on servicesQuestion 18 of 2019. How has the growth of transnational companies affected the labour market?Reduced employment opportunitiesIncreased migration of skilled labourLimited service sector jobsDecreased competitionQuestion 19 of 2020. What sector has seen increased employment due to the private sector’s growth?Agricultural sectorService sectorManufacturing sectorMining sectorQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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