MCQ Chapter 2 Sociology Class 12 Maharashtra Board Segments of Indian Society 1. What is a health hazard associated with trash disposal in urban areas?Increased literacyContamination of groundwaterImproved infrastructureReduced crime ratesQuestion 1 of 202. Which urban development program aims at ‘Housing for All by 2022’?Smart Cities MissionPradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban)Swachh Bharat MissionAMRUT ProjectQuestion 2 of 203. What is the estimated share of urban areas in India’s total national income?40%50%60%70%Question 3 of 204. What is a key focus of the National Commission on Urbanisation’s 1988 policy proposal?Promoting tribal isolationEvolving a spatial pattern of economic developmentEncouraging bonded laborReducing rural populationQuestion 4 of 205. Which tribal belief system involves worshipping elements like the Sun or Moon?AnimismTotemismNaturismManaismQuestion 5 of 206. What is the role of the Tribal Chief and Council of Elders in tribal communities?Managing urban infrastructureGoverning through community administrationPromoting nuclear familiesEncouraging inter-tribal marriagesQuestion 6 of 207. What is a characteristic of tribal social organization?Hierarchical caste systemEgalitarian valuesComplex division of laborSecondary relationsQuestion 7 of 208. Why do tribal communities often depend on the barter system?Advanced technologyPoor economic and infrastructural facilitiesHigh literacy ratesUrban migrationQuestion 8 of 209. What is a major reason for the depletion of sacred groves?Government protection lawsLack of legal protectionUrban migrationAdvanced agricultureQuestion 9 of 2010. What is the primary occupation of the rural poor in India?Software engineeringAgriculture and allied activitiesManufacturingTrade and commerceQuestion 10 of 2011. What is a traditional rural practice that contributes to social cohesiveness?Nuclear family structurePrimary relationsMarket-based economyFormal educationQuestion 11 of 2012. What is a consequence of family disputes in rural areas?Increased agricultural productivityUneconomical land divisionUrban migrationImproved infrastructureQuestion 12 of 2013. Which rural development scheme focuses on employment generation?Sarva Shiksha AbhiyanMahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee SchemePradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin)Antyodaya Anna YojanaQuestion 13 of 2014. What is a key feature of urban heterogeneity?Uniform cultural traditionsDiverse groups living in the same territoryLow population densityPrimary relationsQuestion 14 of 2015. Why is social mobility higher in urban areas?Strong caste barriersEmphasis on achieved statusDominance of joint familiesLow population densityQuestion 15 of 2016. What is a common urban crime mentioned in the context?Farmer suicidesCyber-crimeShifting cultivationBonded laborQuestion 16 of 2017. What is a major challenge for urban transportation?Low population densityTraffic bottlenecks and congestionAdvanced infrastructureReduced migrationQuestion 17 of 2018. What is the suggested standard for open space per thousand population in Mumbai?One acreTwo acresThree acresFour acresQuestion 18 of 2019. Which urban development program focuses on cleanliness?Smart Cities MissionSwachh Bharat MissionAMRUT ProjectHRIDAYQuestion 19 of 2020. What is a key trend of rural social change identified by A.R.Desai?Increased caste hierarchyAbolition of intermediaries like zamindariPromotion of bonded laborReduced agricultural dependenceQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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