Imp Questions For All Chapters – Civics Class 7
Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties
Short Questions
1. What are Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP)?
Answer: Directive Principles are guidelines for the government to create policies for social and economic welfare.
2. Are Directive Principles legally enforceable by courts?
Answer: No, Directive Principles are not legally enforceable, but they serve as important guidelines for governance.
3. What is the main purpose of Fundamental Duties?
Answer: Fundamental Duties remind citizens of their responsibilities towards the country.
4. What does ‘Equal Pay for Equal Work’ mean?
Answer: It means that men and women should receive the same salary for doing the same work.
5. Why should the State protect historical monuments?
Answer: To preserve cultural heritage and maintain historical sites for future generations.
6. What is the importance of public health improvement?
Answer: Good public health ensures a healthy workforce, economic growth, and a better quality of life.
7. What does the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) aim to do?
Answer: The UCC aims to provide a common set of laws for all citizens, regardless of religion.
8. Why is education for children aged 6-14 made free and compulsory?
Answer: To ensure every child gets the right to education and reduce illiteracy in India.
9. How can citizens contribute to environmental conservation?
Answer: By reducing pollution, saving water, planting trees, and keeping surroundings clean.
10. Why is it important to follow Fundamental Duties?
Answer: Following duties helps in nation-building, maintaining harmony, and ensuring responsible citizenship.
Long Questions
1. Why are Directive Principles included in the Constitution?
Answer: Directive Principles were included to guide the government in making policies that promote social and economic justice, ensuring the welfare of all citizens.
2. How do Directive Principles and Fundamental Rights complement each other?
Answer: Fundamental Rights provide individual freedom, while Directive Principles create a supportive environment for justice and equality, making them two sides of the same coin.
3. Why is gender equality important in employment and wages?
Answer: Gender equality in wages ensures fairness in the workplace and prevents discrimination, helping to empower women and create equal economic opportunities.
4. What are some ways in which citizens can help protect the environment?
Answer: Citizens can reduce waste, avoid pollution, plant trees, and use natural resources wisely to help maintain a clean and healthy environment.
5. How does the government ensure public health improvement?
Answer: The government provides hospitals, vaccination programs, sanitation facilities, and clean drinking water to improve public health and prevent diseases.
6. What are some responsibilities of a good citizen?
Answer: A good citizen should respect laws, follow Fundamental Duties, vote responsibly, and actively contribute to the welfare of the community.
7. Why should people avoid damaging public property and historical sites?
Answer: Public property and historical monuments belong to the nation, and damaging them results in loss of heritage, financial burden, and disrespect for history.
8. How does free and compulsory education help in nation-building?
Answer: Education provides knowledge and skills, helps reduce poverty, and creates responsible citizens who contribute to the country’s progress.
9. Why is the protection of weaker sections an important Directive Principle?
Answer: The weaker sections, such as Scheduled Castes and Tribes, need special attention to ensure they get equal opportunities in education, jobs, and social justice.
10. How does maintaining cleanliness in public places benefit society?
Answer: Clean surroundings prevent diseases, create a pleasant environment, and promote tourism, making society healthier and more attractive for all.
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