Important Questions Class 8 Chapter 3.4 Balbharati English Maharashtra Board

Leisure

Short Questions

1. Who is the poet of the poem Leisure?

• The poem Leisure is written by William Henry Davies.

2. What does the poet mean by “stand and stare”?

• The poet means taking time to admire and appreciate nature’s beauty.

3. Why does the poet feel that life is “poor”?

• He feels life is poor if we are too busy to enjoy nature.

4. Where do the squirrels hide their nuts?

• The squirrels hide their nuts in the grass.

5. What does the poet compare the streams to?

• The poet compares the streams to stars in the night sky.

6. What does the poet personify as having a smile and dance?

• The poet personifies “Beauty” as having a smile and dancing.

7. What figure of speech is used in “streams full of stars”?

• The figure of speech used is a metaphor.

8. What is the central theme of the poem?

• The theme is the importance of taking time to enjoy nature.

9. What does the poet suggest about modern life?

• The poet suggests modern life is too busy to appreciate nature.

10. What does “boughs” refer to in the poem?

• “Boughs” refers to the branches of a tree.

Long Questions

1. What message does the poet want to convey in Leisure?

• The poet wants to highlight how people are too busy with their daily lives to admire nature. He encourages us to slow down and enjoy the beauty around us.

2. How does the poet describe the beauty of nature in the poem?

• The poet describes nature through various images, such as squirrels hiding their nuts, streams shining like stars, and the graceful movement of beauty.

3. Why does the poet compare the stars to streams?

• The poet compares the twinkling reflections in the water to stars in the sky. This imagery emphasizes the magical beauty of nature that often goes unnoticed.

4. What does the poet mean by “No time to wait till her mouth can enrich that smile her eyes began”?

• The poet describes how people are too busy to notice even a complete smile forming on someone’s face, symbolizing how we miss out on simple joys in life.

5. What figures of speech does the poet use to enhance the poem?

• The poet uses personification to describe “Beauty” as dancing and smiling. He also uses similes and metaphors, like comparing streams to stars, to create vivid imagery.

6. How does the poem reflect modern-day life?

• In today’s fast-paced world, people rarely take time to appreciate nature. The poem is a reminder that true happiness lies in slowing down and observing the world around us.

7. What emotions does the poet express in the poem?

• The poet expresses regret and sadness over how people neglect nature. However, he also conveys hope that if we take time, we can find joy in simple things.

8. How does the poem use imagery to create a strong visual effect?

• The poet paints vivid pictures of nature, such as squirrels hiding nuts, streams sparkling, and Beauty dancing. These images help readers visualize the lost joys of life.

9. What is the significance of the poem’s title Leisure?

• The title Leisure means free time, which the poet believes people do not use wisely. Instead of enjoying nature, they remain occupied with worries.

10. How does this poem inspire us to change our lifestyle?

• The poem encourages us to take breaks from our busy lives and appreciate the beauty of nature. It teaches us that true happiness comes from simple pleasures.