English Notes Chapter 3.4 – The Two Gentlemen of Verona Class 8 Maharashtra Board

Notes For All Chapters – English Class 8

About the Author

A.J. Cronin was a Scottish novelist and physician. He is known for his stories that depict human emotions and struggles. His works often highlight themes of kindness, perseverance, and moral values.

Summary of the Story

The story “The Two Gentlemen of Verona” is about two young boys, Nicola and Jacopo, who work hard and perform various small jobs to earn money. Their selfless dedication and commitment to their sister, Lucia, make them true “gentlemen.” The narrator, a traveler, meets these boys and is touched by their sincerity and determination. Later, he discovers the tragic background of the boys and the reason behind their hard work.

Characters

• Nicola – The elder brother, mature, responsible, and hardworking.
• Jacopo – The younger brother, energetic, enthusiastic, and innocent.
• Lucia – Their sister, suffering from tuberculosis of the spine.
• The Narrator – A traveler who observes and learns about the boys’ lives.
• The Nurse – A kind woman who takes care of Lucia and shares the boys’ story with the narrator.

Plot Overview

1. Meeting the Boys: The narrator meets Nicola and Jacopo while traveling through Verona. They are selling wild strawberries.
2. Observing Their Hard Work: The next day, he finds them doing different small jobs like polishing shoes and selling newspapers.
3. Curiosity of the Narrator: He is impressed by their sincerity and asks them if he can help in any way.
4. The Secret Journey: The boys request a ride to Poleta, where the narrator follows them to a hospital.
5. The Heart-Touching Truth: The narrator learns from the nurse that the boys’ father was killed in war, their home was destroyed, and their sister, Lucia, fell sick. They work tirelessly to support her treatment.
6. The Lesson of the Story: The narrator is deeply moved by their sacrifice and realizes the true meaning of selflessness and responsibility.

Themes of the Story

• Selfless Love and Sacrifice – The boys work hard to ensure their sister gets proper treatment.
• Determination and Perseverance – Despite hardships, they never give up.
• Human Values and Kindness – Their story inspires the narrator and teaches an important lesson about kindness and courage.
• Family Bond – The brothers’ love for their sister is the most touching part of the story.