Notes For All Chapters – Kumarbharati English Class 9
Somebody’s Mother – Notes
Introduction
- Poem by Mary Dow Brine.
 - Highlights kindness and compassion toward the elderly.
 - Encourages helping those in need without expecting anything in return.
 
Themes
- Kindness and Compassion
 - Respect for the Elderly
 - Selflessness
 - The Circle of Life – Good deeds return to us in the future.
 
Moral
- Helping others brings happiness.
 - What goes around, comes around.
 - Small acts of kindness matter.
 
Poetic Devices
- Imagery → Vivid description of the woman, the street, and the boys.
 - Rhyme Scheme → AABB pattern.
 - Alliteration → “Somebody’s son and pride and joy.”
 - Metaphor → “Like a flock of sheep” (comparing boys to sheep).
 
Important Words & Meanings
| Word | Meaning | 
|---|---|
| Ragged | Worn-out, torn clothes | 
| Throng | Large crowd | 
| Unheeding | Ignoring, not paying attention | 
| Hailing | Welcoming, greeting | 
| Lest | For the fear that… | 
| Lend a hand | Help someone | 
Key Points
- The poem emphasizes helping the needy and showing kindness.
 - The boy’s act of kindness is selfless and heartfelt.
 - The old woman’s prayer shows gratitude for kindness.
 - Encourages empathy and respect for the elderly
 

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