Imp Questions For All Chapters – Political Science Class 9
Short Questions
1. What is national security?
Answer: National security means protecting a country from threats like terrorism, war, and cyberattacks.
2. Who is the Commander-in-Chief of India’s armed forces?
Answer: The President of India is the Commander-in-Chief of all the armed forces.
3. What is the role of the Indian Army?
Answer: The Indian Army protects the country’s land borders and fights wars when needed.
4. What is the function of the Indian Navy?
Answer: The Indian Navy protects India’s sea borders and ensures safety in the ocean.
5. What does the Indian Air Force do?
Answer: The Indian Air Force protects the country’s airspace and fights aerial threats.
6. What is the function of the Border Security Force (BSF)?
Answer: The BSF protects India’s borders from illegal activities and enemy attacks.
7. What is the role of the Coast Guard?
Answer: The Coast Guard protects the coastline, prevents smuggling, and helps during disasters.
8. What does the Rapid Action Force (RAF) do?
Answer: The RAF controls riots, violent protests, and emergencies in the country.
9. What is human security?
Answer: Human security means protecting people from dangers like poverty, terrorism, and disasters.
10. What are internal threats to national security?
Answer: Internal threats include terrorism, Naxalism, riots, and cybercrime.
11. What are external threats to national security?
Answer: External threats include war, border disputes, and foreign attacks.
12. What is cyber security?
Answer: Cyber security protects computers and online data from hacking and cyberattacks.
13. What is the full form of NCC?
Answer: NCC stands for National Cadet Corps.
14. What is the role of the Home Guard?
Answer: The Home Guard helps the police in emergencies and disaster management.
15. What is the main aim of India’s defense system?
Answer: The main aim is to protect the country and its citizens from all kinds of threats.
Long Questions
1. Why is national security important?
Answer: National security is important to protect the country from attacks, terrorism, and internal threats. A strong security system ensures the safety of people and national resources. It also helps in maintaining peace and development in the country.
2. What are the main security forces in India?
Answer: The main security forces in India are the Army, Navy, and Air Force. The Border Security Force (BSF), Coast Guard, and Rapid Action Force (RAF) also play important roles. These forces protect the country from internal and external threats.
3. What challenges does India’s security system face?
Answer: India faces security challenges like terrorism, cyberattacks, border conflicts, and internal insurgencies. Terrorists and enemy nations try to disturb peace and create fear. Cybercrime is also increasing, which can harm national security.
4. What is the role of the Border Security Force (BSF)?
Answer: The BSF protects India’s land borders from infiltration and illegal activities. It prevents smuggling, fights against terrorism, and controls border disputes. The BSF ensures that no enemy forces enter the country.
5. What are the responsibilities of the Coast Guard?
Answer: The Coast Guard protects India’s coastline and prevents smuggling, illegal fishing, and sea crimes. It also helps in disaster rescue operations at sea. The Coast Guard works closely with the Navy for national security.
6. What is cyber security and why is it important?
Answer: Cyber security protects online information from hacking, viruses, and cyberattacks. It is important because hackers can steal data, damage systems, and create security threats. Strong cyber security keeps personal and national information safe.
7. What is terrorism and how does it affect national security?
Answer: Terrorism is the use of violence to create fear and harm people. It disturbs peace, affects economic growth, and kills innocent people. India faces terrorism from both internal and external groups, making strong security necessary.
8. What is the function of the National Cadet Corps (NCC)?
Answer: The NCC trains young students in discipline, leadership, and military skills. It helps them become responsible citizens and prepare for national service. NCC cadets assist in disaster relief and social service activities.
9. What are internal security threats in India?
Answer: Internal security threats include terrorism, Naxalism, riots, and cybercrime. These threats come from within the country and disturb peace and development. The government takes strong actions to control such threats.
10. What measures can be taken to improve India’s security?
Answer: To improve security, India should strengthen its defense forces, improve cyber security, and prevent terrorism. Better intelligence gathering and modern technology can help fight security threats. Cooperation with other countries is also important for global peace.
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