MCQ Science and Technology Class 9 Chapter 14 Maharashtra Board Substances in Common Use 1. What is the chemical name of common salt?Sodium bicarbonateSodium chlorideCalcium oxychlorideSodium carbonateQuestion 1 of 202. Which ions are not present in simple salts?Na⁺ and Cl⁻H⁺ and OH⁻Mg²⁺ and SO₄²⁻K⁺ and Br⁻Question 2 of 203. How many tons of salts are added to seawater annually?60 million80 million100 million120 millionQuestion 3 of 204. Which salt is found in seawater?Sodium sulfatePotassium chlorideCalcium nitrateSodium bicarbonateQuestion 4 of 205. What is the pH value of a neutral salt?57911Question 5 of 206. What is the nature of a salt formed from a weak acid and a strong base?AcidicNeutralBasicAmphotericQuestion 6 of 207. What is the molecular formula of sodium bicarbonate?NaClNaHCO₃Na₂CO₃CaOCl₂Question 7 of 208. What gas is released at the anode when a saturated solution of sodium chloride is electrolysed?HydrogenChlorineOxygenNitrogenQuestion 8 of 209. What happens to sodium chloride when heated to about 800°C?It evaporatesIt meltsIt decomposesIt solidifiesQuestion 9 of 2010. What is a use of rock salt?Food seasoningBleaching clothTreating diseasesWater softeningQuestion 10 of 2011. What makes bhaji crisp when baking soda is added?Release of oxygenRelease of carbon dioxideRelease of hydrogenRelease of nitrogenQuestion 11 of 2012. What indicates that baking soda is basic in nature?It turns blue litmus redIt turns red litmus blueIt does not affect litmusIt turns universal indicator yellowQuestion 12 of 2013. What is a medical use of baking soda?Reducing stomach acidityTreating bone cancerPreventing food spoilageDisinfecting waterQuestion 13 of 2014. What is the chemical name of bleaching powder?Sodium chlorideCalcium oxychlorideSodium bicarbonateSodium carbonateQuestion 14 of 2015. Why does bleaching powder have a strong odor?Presence of sodiumRelease of chlorine gasPresence of calciumRelease of oxygen gasQuestion 15 of 2016. How is bleaching powder produced?By reacting chlorine gas with sodium hydroxideBy reacting chlorine gas with slaked limeBy heating sodium chlorideBy mixing calcium carbonate with waterQuestion 16 of 2017. What is a use of bleaching powder in water treatment?Softening waterDisinfectionCoagulationColoring waterQuestion 17 of 2018. What is the chemical formula of washing soda?NaClNaHCO₃Na₂CO₃·H₂OCaOCl₂Question 18 of 2019. What causes the hardness of water?Presence of sodium chloridePresence of chlorides and sulphates of calcium and magnesiumPresence of carbon dioxidePresence of baking sodaQuestion 19 of 2020. What is a physical property of washing soda?It is non-hygroscopicIt is hygroscopicIt has a strong odorIt is insoluble in waterQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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