Important Questions Chapter 2.4 “An Epitome of Courage” Class 10 English Maharashtra Board

Important Question For All Chapters – English Class 10

Short Questions

1. Who is the chapter “An Epitome of Courage” about?

• The chapter is about Dr. Stephen Hawking.

2. When and where was Stephen Hawking born?

• He was born on January 8, 1942, in Oxford, England.

3. What subjects did Stephen Hawking love as a child?

• He loved mathematics and music.

4. What rare disease was Stephen diagnosed with?

• He was diagnosed with ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis).

5. At what age did Stephen notice clumsiness in his body?

• He noticed it at the age of 17.

6. What career did Stephen’s father want him to pursue?

• His father wanted him to study medicine.

7. What subject did Stephen Hawking study at Oxford?

• He studied physics.

8. What concept did Stephen develop while researching black holes?

• He developed the concept of “Lie Algebra.”

9. What is Stephen’s most famous book?

• His most famous book is A Brief History of Time.

10. How did Stephen communicate after losing control of his speech?

• He used a computer to express his thoughts.

11. What is ALS, the disease Stephen suffered from?

• ALS is a rare disease that weakens muscles and affects the nervous system.

12. What qualities make Stephen Hawking an inspiration?

• His courage, determination, and optimism make him an inspiration.

13. What honor was Stephen awarded for his contributions to science?

• He became a Fellow of the Royal Society.

14. How did Stephen approach life despite his condition?

• He lived life positively and focused on what he could achieve.

15. When did Stephen Hawking pass away?

• He passed away on March 14, 2018.

Long Questions

1. What is the significance of Dr. Stephen Hawking’s contributions to science?

• Dr. Hawking’s work on black holes, the Big Bang theory, and the concept of Lie Algebra revolutionized cosmology. His ability to simplify complex scientific ideas inspired both scientists and laypeople worldwide.

2. How did Dr. Hawking cope with his diagnosis of ALS?

• Instead of giving up, Dr. Hawking focused on his research with renewed vigor and lived life to the fullest, proving that physical challenges do not define success.

3. What role did courage play in Dr. Hawking’s life?

• Courage enabled him to overcome his physical limitations, continue his research, and inspire millions by showing resilience in the face of adversity.

4. How did Stephen Hawking continue to communicate and share his ideas despite his condition?

• After losing control over his speech, Dr. Hawking used a computer system that allowed him to express his thoughts and communicate his groundbreaking ideas effectively.

5. Why is A Brief History of Time considered a remarkable achievement?

• The book simplifies complex scientific theories, making them understandable to the common reader, and is regarded as one of the most influential books in science.

6. What challenges did Dr. Hawking face in his personal and professional life?

• He struggled with ALS, which left him paralyzed and dependent on technology, yet he continued to excel as a scientist and inspire people globally.

7. How did Dr. Hawking’s childhood interests shape his career?

• His passion for mathematics and physics during childhood led him to groundbreaking research in cosmology, despite his father’s wish for him to pursue medicine.

8. What qualities of Dr. Stephen Hawking make him an epitome of courage?

• His resilience, optimism, and ability to thrive despite his debilitating condition make him a symbol of courage and inspiration for everyone.