Daman & Diu is a union territory of India, consisting of two coastal enclaves surrounded by the state of Gujarat. Despite their recent merger with Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu retain their unique history, culture, and scenic beauty.
History
- Formerly Portuguese colonies established in the 16th century.
- Liberated from Portuguese rule in 1961 and became a union territory of India.
- Merged with Dadra and Nagar Haveli in 2020 to form the new Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu union territory.
Geography
- Total area of approximately 112 square kilometers (43 sq mi).
- Comprises two distinct districts: Daman and Diu.
- Daman: Located on the southern coast of Gujarat, known for its beaches and historical sites.
- Diu: An island off the coast of Gujarat, famous for its forts, churches, and beaches.
Culture
- Blend of Gujarati and Portuguese influences.
- Vibrant festivals like Daman Liberation Day (December 19th) and Diu Island Festival (February).
- Local cuisine features seafood dishes and Portuguese-inspired delicacies.
Tourism
- Popular tourist destination for its beaches, water sports, and historical attractions.
- Daman: Offers beaches like Devka Beach and Nani Daman Beach, along with forts like the Portuguese Fort.
- Diu: Known for beaches like Nagoa Beach and Gomtimata Beach, along with forts like Diu Fort and the Church of St. Paul.
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