India is home to numerous cities that are located along the banks of its many rivers. These cities often have rich historical, cultural, and economic significance. Here’s a list of some important riverside cities in India along with their respective rivers and a brief description:
| City | River | Description |
| Agartala | Haora | The capital of Tripura, known for its palaces and rich cultural history. |
| Agra | Yamuna | Known for the Taj Mahal, Agra is a major tourist destination. |
| Ahmedabad | Sabarmati | A major economic and industrial hub in Gujarat, known for the Sabarmati Ashram. |
| Alappuzha | Vembanad Lake | Known as the “Venice of the East,” Alappuzha is famous for its backwaters and houseboat tourism. |
| Allahabad | Ganges | A historic city in Uttar Pradesh, known for the Triveni Sangam and the Kumbh Mela. |
| Allahabad (Prayagraj) | Ganga, Yamuna, Sarasvati | Famous for the Triveni Sangam, the confluence of three rivers, and the Kumbh Mela. |
| Amritsar | Ravi | Known for the Golden Temple, Amritsar is a major pilgrimage site and cultural center in Punjab. |
| Arrah | Ganges | A city with historical significance in Bihar, known for its temples and cultural heritage. |
| Aurangabad | Kham River | Known for its historical sites, including the Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Aurangabad is a major tourist destination in Maharashtra. |
| Bally | Hooghly | A suburb of Kolkata, known for its jute mills and historical significance. |
| Barakpur | Hooghly | A cantonment town near Kolkata, known for its military establishments and greenery. |
| Baranagar | Ganges | A suburb of Kolkata, known for its historical significance and temples. |
| Bhagalpur | Ganga | Known for its silk industry, Bhagalpur is an important city in Bihar. |
| Bhopal | Upper Lake | The capital of Madhya Pradesh, known for its lakes and historical sites. |
| Bhubaneswar | Mahanadi | The capital of Odisha, known for its ancient temples and architectural heritage. |
| Buxar | Ganges | Known for its historical significance and as a pilgrimage site in Bihar. |
| Chandernagore | Hooghly | A former French colony, known for its colonial architecture and cultural heritage. |
| Chandigarh | Sukhna Lake | The capital of both Punjab and Haryana, known for its urban planning and architecture. |
| Chennai | Cooum, Adyar | The capital of Tamil Nadu, known for its cultural heritage and economic importance. |
| Coimbatore | Noyyal | An important industrial city in Tamil Nadu, known for its textile industry and educational institutions. |
| Cuttack | Mahanadi | An important commercial city in Odisha, known for its historical significance and silver filigree work. |
| Delhi | Yamuna | The capital city of India, with significant political, historical, and cultural importance. |
| Diamond Harbour | Hooghly | A suburb of Kolkata, known for its port, lighthouse, and scenic beauty. |
| Dibrugarh | Brahmaputra | Known as the “Tea City of India,” Dibrugarh is an important industrial and educational center in Assam. |
| Durgapur | Damodar | An important industrial city in West Bengal, known for its steel plant. |
| Farakka | Ganges | Known for the Farakka Barrage and its importance in controlling the flow of the Ganges River. |
| Gandhinagar | Sabarmati | The capital of Gujarat, known for its green spaces and urban design. |
| Guwahati | Brahmaputra | The largest city in Assam, known for its temples and as a gateway to the northeastern states of India. |
| Guwahati | Brahmaputra | The largest city in Assam, known for its temples, cultural festivals, and riverfront views. |
| Haldia | Hooghly | An important port city in West Bengal, known for its industrial facilities and economic significance. |
| Haridwar | Ganga | A major pilgrimage site, known for the Ganga Aarti and the Kumbh Mela. |
| Howrah | Hooghly | Located across the Hooghly River from Kolkata, Howrah is known for its railway station and industries. |
| Hyderabad | Musi | The capital of Telangana, known for its technology industry and historical sites like Charminar. |
| Imphal | Imphal River | The capital of Manipur, known for its scenic beauty and cultural heritage. |
| Indore | Saraswati, Khan | The largest city in Madhya Pradesh, known for its educational institutions and commercial significance. |
| Jabalpur | Narmada | Known for its marble rocks and scenic beauty along the Narmada River. |
| Jaipur | Dravyavati | The capital of Rajasthan, known as the “Pink City” for its distinct colored buildings and historical monuments. |
| Jalandhar | Beas | A major commercial and industrial center in Punjab, known for its sports goods industry. |
| Jammu | Tawi | The winter capital of Jammu and Kashmir, known for its temples and cultural significance. |
| Jamshedpur | Subarnarekha | Known as the “Steel City of India,” Jamshedpur is a major industrial city in Jharkhand. |
| Kamarhati | Hooghly | A city in West Bengal, known for its urbanization and proximity to Kolkata. |
| Kanchrapara | Hooghly | A town in West Bengal, known for its railway workshop and industrial estates. |
| Kanpur | Ganga | An important industrial city in Uttar Pradesh, known for its leather and textile industries. |
| Kanpur | Ganges | An important industrial city in Uttar Pradesh, known for its leather and textile industries. |
| Karur | Amaravati | An important industrial city in Tamil Nadu, known for its textile industry. |
| Kolkata | Hooghly | A major commercial and cultural hub, Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal and known for its colonial architecture. |
| Kolkata | Hooghly | The capital of West Bengal, known for its colonial architecture, cultural vibrancy, and commerce. |
| Kollam | Ashtamudi Lake | An important trade and commercial center in Kerala, known for its cashew industry. |
| Kota | Chambal | Known for its coaching institutes and educational institutions, Kota is a major city in Rajasthan. |
| Lucknow | Gomti | The capital of Uttar Pradesh, known for its historical monuments and rich culture. |
| Ludhiana | Sutlej | A major industrial city in Punjab, known for its hosiery industry. |
| Madurai | Vaigai | Known for the Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai is one of the oldest cities in India. |
| Mathura | Yamuna | A major pilgrimage site, known as the birthplace of Lord Krishna. |
| Murshidabad | Bhagirathi | A historical city in West Bengal, known for its Nawabi heritage and architectural landmarks. |
| Mysore | Kaveri | Known for its palaces, especially the Mysore Palace, and cultural heritage. |
| Nagpur | Nag River | A major commercial and political center in Maharashtra, known for its oranges and as a major trade center. |
| Nashik | Godavari | A major pilgrimage city, known for the Kumbh Mela and the Trimbakeshwar Shiva Temple. |
| Nasik | Godavari | A major pilgrimage city, known for the Kumbh Mela and the Trimbakeshwar Shiva Temple. |
| Navadwip | Ganges | A town in West Bengal, known for its religious significance and as the birthplace of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. |
| Panaji | Mandovi | The capital of Goa, known for its Portuguese architecture and as a major tourist destination. |
| Panihati | Hooghly | A city in West Bengal, known for its cultural festivals and riverside views. |
| Patna | Ganga | The capital of Bihar, Patna is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world with a rich history. |
| Patna | Ganges | The capital of Bihar, known for its historical sites, educational institutions, and cultural heritage. |
| Patuli | Ganges | A locality in Kolkata, known for its riverfront promenade and recreational facilities. |
| Pune | Mula-Mutha | A major educational and cultural center in Maharashtra. |
| Rajahmundry | Godavari | Known as the “Cultural Capital of Andhra Pradesh,” it is famous for its historical and cultural significance. |
| Rajkot | Aji | A major commercial and industrial center in Gujarat. |
| Rourkela | Brahmani | Known for its steel plant, Rourkela is an important industrial city in Odisha. |
| Sagardighi | Bhagirathi | A town in West Bengal, known for its historic mosque and rural landscapes. |
| Salem | Thirumanimutharu | An important industrial city in Tamil Nadu, known for its stainless steel production. |
| Samudragarh | Damodar | A town in West Bengal, known for its railway junction and industrial activities. |
| Serampore | Hooghly | A historical city in West Bengal, known for its educational institutions and riverside charm. |
| Shillong | Umshyrpi, Umkhrah | The capital of Meghalaya, known for its beautiful landscapes and as a major educational center. |
| Silchar | Barak | An important commercial center in Assam, known for its educational institutions. |
| Srinagar | Jhelum | The summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, known for its beautiful landscapes and houseboats. |
| Surat | Tapi | Known for its diamond and textile industries, Surat is one of the fastest-growing cities in India. |
| Tezpur | Brahmaputra | Known for its scenic beauty and historical significance, Tezpur is often referred to as the “Cultural Capital of Assam.” |
| Thanjavur | Kaveri | Known for its cultural heritage and the Brihadeeswarar Temple. |
| Thiruvananthapuram | Karamana | The capital of Kerala, known for its historical sites and as a major information technology hub. |
| Tiruchirappalli | Kaveri | Known for its historical temples and educational institutions. |
| Titagarh | Hooghly | A town in West Bengal, known for its engineering industry and riverfront developments. |
| Udaipur | Pichola | Famous for its lakes and palaces, Udaipur is a major tourist destination in Rajasthan. |
| Ujjain | Shipra | A major pilgrimage site, famous for the Kumbh Mela and its ancient temples. |
| Varanasi | Ganga | Known as the spiritual capital of India, Varanasi is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. |
| Varanasi | Ganges | One of the oldest cities in the world, known for its ghats, temples, and spiritual significance. |
| Vellore | Palar | Known for the Vellore Institute of Technology and the historic Vellore Fort. |
| Vijayapura | Krishna | Known for its historical monuments and architectural significance, particularly the Gol Gumbaz. |
| Vijayawada | Krishna | A major commercial and educational hub in Andhra Pradesh. |
| Visakhapatnam | Godavari | A major port city in Andhra Pradesh, known for its beaches, shipyard, and steel plant. |
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