Important Question For All Chapters – English Class 10
Short Questions (with Answers)
1. Who gave the speech “The Unity of Indian Culture” ?
Answer : Humayun Kabir gave the speech.
2. Who were the Aryans thought to be earlier?
Answer : Aryans were thought to be the first invaders of India.
3. What did modern research say about the Pre-Aryans?
Answer : It said Pre-Aryans had a better civilization than the Aryans.
4. What is special about Indian culture?
Answer : Its unity even with so much diversity.
5. What policy do Indians follow in life?
Answer : Indians follow the policy of “Live and let live.”
6. What is better than being a fanatic?
Answer : Being tolerant is better than being a fanatic.
7. What does culture show according to Kabir?
Answer : Culture shows life through art, language, and customs.
8. Where have old civilizations survived?
Answer : Old civilizations have survived in India and China.
9. What does Indian social custom represent?
Answer : It shows a mix of many different ideas and traditions.
10. What has unity done in Indian culture?
Answer : Unity has made Indians feel connected.
11. What is the role of civilization in culture?
Answer : Civilization creates the base for culture to grow.
12. How is European culture different from Indian culture?
Answer : In Europe, the rich and poor are very different, but in India, they share culture.
13. What is the main idea of Indian cultural history?
Answer : It has grown steadily without big breaks.
14. What does toleration do in India?
Answer : It lets people with different ideas live together peacefully.
15. What makes Indian culture unique?
Answer : Its continuous growth through centuries.
16. What happens to invaders in India?
Answer : They became part of Indian culture.
17. Why is Indian culture still alive?
Answer : Because of its unity and ability to change with time.
18. What does “efflorescence of civilization” mean?
Answer : It means the flowering or blossoming of civilization.
19. What does “blend of many elements” mean?
Answer : It means Indian culture is a mix of ideas, traditions, and art.
20. How has Indian culture survived many changes?
Answer : It has stayed strong because of its unity and ability to adjust.
Medium Questions (with Answers)
1. What is the role of Aryan and Pre-Aryan civilizations in Indian culture?
Answer : The Pre-Aryans built an advanced civilization, and Aryans enriched it further. Later invaders blended their traditions into Indian culture, making it diverse.
2. How does Kabir explain culture and civilization?
Answer : Civilization organizes society, and culture expresses life through art, customs, and values. Civilization provides the structure, while culture gives it meaning.
3. Why is Indian culture known for its unity?
Answer : Despite differences in religion, language, and customs, Indian culture unites people with shared values. Its spiritual unity binds the nation together.
4. How has toleration been important in Indian culture?
Answer : Toleration has allowed different beliefs and lifestyles to coexist peacefully. This has helped India remain united through history.
5. What does the author say about Indian culture’s continuity?
Answer : Indian culture has grown steadily without sudden changes, reaching all parts of society. This continuity makes it unique among world cultures.
6. How is European culture different from Indian culture?
Answer : In Europe, the gap between the rich and poor is wide, but in India, culture is shared across classes. This unity bridges differences.
7. What happens when invaders come to India?
Answer : Invaders came to conquer but were absorbed into Indian culture. This enriched Indian traditions and strengthened its diversity.
8. How is Indian culture different from other ancient cultures?
Answer : Many ancient cultures have disappeared, but Indian culture has survived. Its ability to change while keeping its core values makes it unique.
9. What makes Indian culture so widespread?
Answer : Indian culture is shared by all sections of society, not just the elite. It reflects a sense of unity among people across the country.
10. How does Indian culture survive big changes?
Answer : Indian culture adapts to new ideas but keeps its traditions alive. This ability to adjust has kept it vibrant through history.
Long Questions (with Answers)
1. What are the main features of Indian culture?
Answer : Indian culture is known for its unity in diversity, long history, and adaptability. It combines elements from different races, religions, and traditions into a single national identity. Its emphasis on toleration and inclusiveness makes it unique.
2. How is Indian culture different from others?
Answer : Indian culture survives through its adaptability and inclusiveness, while other ancient cultures like Mesopotamian or Greek have vanished. It has grown continuously, blending old and new traditions. This ability to change without losing its core values sets it apart.
3. What is the idea of unity in Indian culture?
Answer : Indian culture unites people through shared values, spirituality, and traditions despite diversity in language and customs. This sense of belonging has helped maintain harmony through centuries. The blend of diversity with unity is its strength.
4. How are culture and civilization connected?
Answer : Civilization organizes society and provides a structure, while culture expresses life through art, language, and values. Civilization can exist without culture, but culture depends on civilization. Together, they shape the identity of a society.
5. Why is Indian culture called a mix of many elements?
Answer : Indian culture is a blend of ideas from invaders, races, and various traditions. Each group enriched Indian traditions, creating a diverse yet unified heritage. This mixing of influences gives Indian culture its richness and uniqueness.
6. How has toleration helped Indian history?
Answer : Toleration allowed different religions and philosophies to coexist peacefully in India. It ensured that even opposing ideas could survive together, avoiding conflicts. This quality has kept Indian society united through various changes.
7. How are the rich and poor different in Europe compared to India?
Answer : In Europe, there is a big gap between the culture of the rich and poor, creating social divisions. In India, cultural values are shared across all classes, reducing this gap. This inclusiveness makes Indian culture more cohesive.
8. Why is Indian culture’s continuity important?
Answer : Indian culture has grown steadily, absorbing new influences without losing its core values. This continuity ensures that it reaches all classes and sections of society. It is this unbroken growth that has kept Indian culture alive and relevant.
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