MCQ Class 10 Science Chapter 8 Heredity Advertisement MCQ’s For All Chapters – Science Class 10th 1. Which process maximises the number of successful variations in a species?Asexual reproductionBinary fissionSexual reproductionVegetative propagationQuestion 1 of 202. In asexually reproducing organisms, variations mainly arise due to:Gene recombinationEnvironmental effectsDNA copying inaccuraciesMutation onlyQuestion 2 of 203. The process of inheritance provides:Entirely new body designsNo variationsCommon basic design with subtle changesOnly mutationsQuestion 3 of 204. In Mendel’s experiments, when tall and short pea plants were crossed, all F1 progeny were:ShortTallMedium heightAbsentQuestion 4 of 205. Which term describes traits like tallness that mask the effect of the other trait?RecessiveDominantHybridNeutralQuestion 5 of 206. Traits like shortness in pea plants are called:Dominant traitsNeutral traitsRecessive traitsHybrid traitsQuestion 6 of 207. According to Mendel, how many copies of each gene are present in sexually reproducing organisms?OneTwoThreeFourQuestion 7 of 208. In F2 generation of Mendel’s monohybrid cross, the ratio of tall to short plants is:2:11:2:13:19:3:3:1Question 8 of 209. A section of DNA that provides information for a protein is called:ChromosomeGeneTraitFactorQuestion 9 of 2010. Plant height is influenced by:Soil type onlyHormonesTemperature onlyMinerals onlyQuestion 10 of 2011. Which structure carries two copies of each gene in cells?RibosomeChromosomeProteinNucleusQuestion 11 of 2012. Germ cells differ from normal body cells because they contain:Double gene setsOne gene setFour gene setsNo gene setsQuestion 12 of 2013. The independent pieces of DNA carrying genes are called:ChromosomesRibosomesHormonesTraitsQuestion 13 of 2014. The recombination of germ cells during fertilisation restores:One gene setHalf chromosomesNormal number of chromosomesDifferent speciesQuestion 14 of 2015. In human beings, the number of pairs of autosomes is:21222324Question 15 of 2016. The sex chromosomes in a human female are:XYYYXXXOQuestion 16 of 2017. The sex chromosomes in a human male are:XXXYYYXOQuestion 17 of 2018. In human reproduction, all children inherit which chromosome from the mother?X onlyY onlyBoth X and YNoneQuestion 18 of 2019. The sex of a child in humans is determined by:Mother’s contributionFather’s contributionEnvironmental conditionsHormones onlyQuestion 19 of 2020. A child who inherits X chromosome from father will be:BoyGirlBothNoneQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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