MCQ Class 10 Science Chapter 13 Our Environment Advertisement MCQ’s For All Chapters – Science Class 10th 1. What is an ecosystem made up of?Only plantsOnly animalsBiotic and abiotic componentsOnly decomposersQuestion 1 of 202. Which of the following is a natural ecosystem?GardenCrop-fieldPondAquariumQuestion 2 of 203. Which organisms are called producers?HerbivoresGreen plants and certain bacteriaCarnivoresDecomposersQuestion 3 of 204. Which organisms are responsible for breaking down dead remains?ProducersConsumersDecomposersHerbivoresQuestion 4 of 205. In a food chain, herbivores are also called:Primary consumersSecondary consumersProducersDecomposersQuestion 5 of 206. What is the average percentage of energy transferred from one trophic level to the next?100%50%25%10%Question 6 of 207. Why do food chains generally have only three or four steps?Because of lack of producersBecause of energy loss at each stepBecause of too many decomposersBecause carnivores do not surviveQuestion 7 of 208. The interconnected series of food chains is called:Food pyramidFood cycleFood webEnergy flowQuestion 8 of 209. Which harmful process causes toxic chemicals to accumulate at higher levels of food chains?BiodegradationBiological magnificationPhotosynthesisEnergy flowQuestion 9 of 2010. Which gas forms a protective layer against UV radiation?OxygenCarbon dioxideOzoneNitrogenQuestion 10 of 2011. Which chemicals are mainly responsible for ozone depletion?Carbon dioxideChlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)MethaneNitrous oxideQuestion 11 of 2012. In which year did UNEP forge an agreement to freeze CFC production?1972198019871992Question 12 of 2013. Substances that are broken down by biological processes are called:RenewableNon-biodegradableBiodegradableArtificialQuestion 13 of 2014. Which of these is non-biodegradable?Vegetable peelsPlasticPaperWoodQuestion 14 of 2015. What is the main problem with non-biodegradable waste?It disappears quicklyIt persists and may harm ecosystemsIt provides nutrients to soilIt increases reproductionQuestion 15 of 2016. Which type of disposable cups causes loss of fertile top-soil if used on a large scale?Plastic cupsPaper cupsKulhads (clay cups)Metal cupsQuestion 16 of 2017. Which of the following is an environment-friendly practice?Using plastic bagsCarrying cloth-bags while shoppingLeaving lights on unnecessarilyThrowing garbage openlyQuestion 17 of 2018. Which type of radiation causes ozone formation?Infrared radiationUltraviolet radiationX-raysMicrowave radiationQuestion 18 of 2019. What percentage of sunlight energy is captured by plants in terrestrial ecosystems?10%50%1%90%Question 19 of 2020. Why is damage to the ozone layer a cause of concern?It reduces rainfallIt increases UV radiation reaching EarthIt increases oxygen concentrationIt reduces soil fertilityQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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