Notes For All Chapters – English Poorvi Class 8th
Summary of the Chapter
The story is set in the Vijayanagara Empire during the rule of Krishnadeva Raya, a wise and powerful king known for his love of art and literature.
Tenali Ramakrishna, one of the Ashtadiggajas, was famous for his wit and wisdom.
A misunderstanding between the king and his queen, Thirumalambal, caused silence and tension in the palace.
Tenali Rama cleverly used a humorous example of “yawning while sowing seeds” to make the king realise that yawning is natural and not disrespectful.
The story ends with the king realising his mistake, apologising to the queen, and peace being restored.
Main Characters
| Character | Strengths | Weaknesses |
|---|---|---|
| Krishnadeva Raya | Talented, respected, cultured | Proud, emotionally sensitive |
| Tenali Rama | Clever, humorous, wise | None shown clearly |
| Thirumalambal | Kind, patient, understanding | Initially hesitant to confront king |
Values and Life Lessons
Pride can damage relationships — humility brings people closer.
Listening and understanding are key to solving problems.
Creative problem-solving can be more effective than arguments.
Wit is not just about being funny—it’s about being smart and kind.
Difficult Words with Meanings
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Illustrious | Famous and respected |
| Distraught | Deeply upset |
| Vague | Unclear |
| Forlorn | Lonely and sad |
| Unfazed | Not worried |
| Orchestrated | Carefully arranged |
| Yield | Produce or harvest |
| Sarcasm | Mocking humor |
| Snicker | Suppressed laughter |
| Furrowed | Wrinkled (from frowning) |
Grammar Focus
1. Types of Conditional Sentences (from the story):
- Type 1: If you finish your homework, we will go to the theatre.
- Type 2: If I had a magic wand, I would give myself wings.
- Type 3: If I had known, I would have chosen another day.
2. Sound Words Used (Onomatopoeia):
| Sentence | Sound Word |
|---|---|
| “A murmur swept through the room.” | Murmur |
| “He sighed in relief.” | Sighed |
| “They exchanged snickers.” | Snickers |
| “The windows began to rattle.” | Rattle |
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