MCQ Science Curiosity Chapter 11 Class 8 CBSE Board Advertisement Keeping Time with the Skies 1. Why do lunar calendars fall out of sync with seasons?They are based on the Sun’s movementA lunar year is shorter than a solar yearThe Moon’s orbit is irregularThe Earth’s rotation slows downQuestion 1 of 202. How many lunar months are there in a lunar year?6101215Question 2 of 203. What is added to a solar calendar every four years to account for the extra time in a solar year?An extra monthA leap dayA leap monthAn extra weekQuestion 3 of 204. Why are leap years skipped every 100 years in the Gregorian calendar?To shorten the calendarTo account for the Moon’s phasesTo correct for overcompensation of leap daysTo align with lunar calendarsQuestion 4 of 205. What is the name of the calendar that combines lunar and solar cycles?Gregorian calendarLuni-solar calendarSidereal calendarTropical calendarQuestion 5 of 206. What is an intercalary month in a luni-solar calendar?A month with fewer daysAn extra month added every few yearsA month based on the Sun’s positionA month with no Moon phasesQuestion 6 of 207. When does the Indian National Calendar begin each year?1 January21 March or 22 March1 April15 AugustQuestion 7 of 208. What is the basis for the Indian National Calendar?Lunar phasesSolar yearSidereal yearMoon’s orbitQuestion 8 of 209. Which festival is celebrated on the new Moon of Kartika?HoliDiwaliEid-ul-FitrMakar SankrantiQuestion 9 of 2010. Why do festivals like Diwali shift dates in the Gregorian calendar?They are based on the solar yearThey follow lunar or luni-solar calendarsThe Earth’s rotation changesThe Moon’s orbit is irregularQuestion 10 of 2011. Which festival follows a solar sidereal calendar?DiwaliHoliMakar SankrantiEid-ul-FitrQuestion 11 of 2012. What is the purpose of the Rashtriya Panchang published by the Positional Astronomy Center?To track lunar eclipsesTo calculate festival dates for uniformityTo monitor satellite orbitsTo predict weather patternsQuestion 12 of 2013. What is the name of the period when the Sun moves northward from December to June?DakshinayanaUttarayanaShukla PakshaKrishna PakshaQuestion 13 of 2014. What is the approximate duration of a sidereal year compared to a tropical year?20 minutes shorter20 minutes longerThe same duration50 minutes longerQuestion 14 of 2015. Who chaired the Calendar Reform Committee in India?ChandrayaanMeghnad SahaBhuvanSurya SiddhantaQuestion 15 of 2016. What is the primary function of ISRO’s Cartosat satellites?Study the SunCapture high-quality images of EarthObserve starsMonitor lunar phasesQuestion 16 of 2017. Which ISRO mission studies stars and celestial objects?ChandrayaanMangalyaanAstroSatAditya L1Question 17 of 2018. How long does it take for most artificial satellites to complete one orbit around Earth?24 hours100 minutes29.5 days365 daysQuestion 18 of 2019. What is the primary purpose of artificial satellites?To study the Moon’s phasesTo support communication, navigation, and researchTo create lunar calendarsTo measure the solar dayQuestion 19 of 2020. What is the name of the ISRO platform that uses satellite images to show terrain and land use?AstroSatBhuvanChandrayaanMangalyaanQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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