MCQ Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6 Equilibrium Advertisement MCQ’s For All Chapters – Chemistry Class 11th 1. What is the state called when the rates of forward and reverse reactions become equal?Static stateDynamic equilibriumComplete reactionIrreversible stateQuestion 1 of 202. At equilibrium, what happens to the concentrations of reactants and products?They become zeroThey continuously increaseThey remain constantThey continuously decreaseQuestion 2 of 203. Which condition is necessary for equilibrium in a physical process?Open systemClosed systemVery high temperatureVacuumQuestion 3 of 204. At 273 K and atmospheric pressure, ice and water are in equilibrium because:Only freezing occursOnly melting occursRates of melting and freezing are equalBoth processes stop completelyQuestion 4 of 205. What is the equilibrium vapour pressure of a liquid?Pressure at which the liquid freezesPressure exerted by vapour at equilibrium at a given temperaturePressure required to melt the liquidPressure of the atmosphere onlyQuestion 5 of 206. Which liquid has greater volatility?A liquid with lower vapour pressureA liquid with higher vapour pressureA liquid with no vapour pressureA liquid with a higher melting pointQuestion 6 of 207. What happens to the boiling point of water at high altitude?It increasesIt remains unchangedIt decreasesIt becomes zeroQuestion 7 of 208. Which substance is given as an example of solid-vapour equilibrium?Sodium chlorideIodineWaterSodium hydroxideQuestion 8 of 209. In a saturated sugar solution, which two processes occur at equal rates at equilibrium?Evaporation and condensationMelting and freezingDissolution and crystallisationIonisation and neutralisationQuestion 9 of 2010. According to Henry's law, the amount of gas dissolved in a solvent is proportional to:Volume of the solventPressure of the gas above the solventMass of the containerMelting point of the solventQuestion 10 of 2011. Why does soda water become flat when the bottle is opened?Water freezesCarbon dioxide becomes more solubleDissolved carbon dioxide escapesOxygen reacts with waterQuestion 11 of 2012. In chemical equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions:Stop completelyOccur at equal ratesOccur only in the forward directionOccur only in the reverse directionQuestion 12 of 2013. Chemical equilibrium can be reached:Only from the reactant sideOnly from the product sideFrom either directionOnly at room temperatureQuestion 13 of 2014. For the reaction H₂(g) + I₂(g) ⇌ 2HI(g), the equilibrium constant Kc is:[H₂][I₂]/[HI]²[HI]/[H₂][I₂][HI]²/[H₂][I₂][H₂]²[I₂]²/[HI]Question 14 of 2015. For a general reaction aA + bB ⇌ cC + dD, which expression represents Kc?[A]ᵃ[B]ᵇ/[C]ᶜ[D]ᵈ[C]ᶜ[D]ᵈ/[A]ᵃ[B]ᵇ[A][B]/[C][D][C][D]/[A][B]Question 15 of 2016. The equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction is:KcKc²1/KcKc + 1Question 16 of 2017. If a chemical equation is multiplied by n, the new equilibrium constant becomes:Kc/nKc + nKc − nKcⁿQuestion 17 of 2018. In a homogeneous equilibrium, the reactants and products are:In different phasesIn the same phaseAlways solidsAlways liquidsQuestion 18 of 2019. For gaseous equilibria, equilibrium constant can be expressed using:Mass onlyPartial pressuresMelting pointsDensities onlyQuestion 19 of 2020. For a general gaseous reaction, the relationship between Kp and Kc is:Kp = Kc(RT)ΔnKp = Kc + RTKp = Kc/RT alwaysKp = RT/KcQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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