MCQ Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6 Equilibrium Advertisement MCQ’s For All Chapters – Chemistry Class 11th 1. What is heterogeneous equilibrium?Equilibrium involving only gasesEquilibrium involving only liquidsEquilibrium involving more than one phaseEquilibrium involving only ionsQuestion 1 of 202. In the equilibrium CaCO₃(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO₂(g), which species is included in the simplified equilibrium constant expression?CaCO₃(s)CaO(s)CO₂(g)Both solids onlyQuestion 2 of 203. A very large value of Kc generally indicates that:Reactants predominateProducts predominateNo reaction occursBoth concentrations are zeroQuestion 3 of 204. If Kc is less than 10⁻³, which species generally predominate?ProductsReactantsCatalystsSolventsQuestion 4 of 205. If Qc is equal to Kc, the reaction mixture is:Moving only forwardMoving only backwardAt equilibriumCompletely reactedQuestion 5 of 206. If Qc is less than Kc, the reaction proceeds in which direction to reach equilibrium?Forward directionReverse directionIt stops permanentlyNo change is possibleQuestion 6 of 207. Which principle predicts how an equilibrium system responds to a change in conditions?Boyle's principleLe Chatelier's principleAvogadro's principleFaraday's lawQuestion 7 of 208. What happens when a reactant is added to a system at equilibrium?The reaction shifts to consume the added reactantThe reaction always stopsThe product concentration becomes zeroThe equilibrium constant becomes zeroQuestion 8 of 209. For H₂(g) + I₂(g) ⇌ 2HI(g), adding H₂ shifts the equilibrium:To the leftTo the rightNowhereFirst left and then stopsQuestion 9 of 2010. A catalyst affects equilibrium by:Changing the equilibrium constantChanging the equilibrium compositionIncreasing the rates of both forward and reverse reactionsShifting equilibrium only forwardQuestion 10 of 2011. According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid produces which ion in water?OH⁻H⁺Na⁺Cl⁻Question 11 of 2012. According to the Brönsted-Lowry concept, an acid is a:Proton acceptorProton donorElectron-pair donorHydroxide donor onlyQuestion 12 of 2013. According to the Lewis concept, a Lewis acid is a species that:Donates a protonAccepts an electron pairProduces OH⁻ onlyDonates an electronQuestion 13 of 2014. Which of the following acts as a Lewis acid?NH₃OH⁻BF₃H₂OQuestion 14 of 2015. What is the conjugate base of H₂SO₄?SO₄²⁻HSO₄⁻H₃SO₄⁺OH⁻Question 15 of 2016. What is the conjugate acid of NH₃?NH₂⁻NH₄⁺N₂H₄H₃O⁺Question 16 of 2017. Which statement about strong electrolytes is correct?They are only partially ionized in waterThey are almost completely ionized in waterThey never conduct electricityThey contain no ionsQuestion 17 of 2018. What does pH represent?Concentration of oxygen ionsHydrogen ion concentration on a logarithmic scaleConcentration of salts onlyPressure of hydrogen gasQuestion 18 of 2019. What is the ionic product of water represented by?KcKpKwKspQuestion 19 of 2020. Which condition is characteristic of a saturated solution at equilibrium?Dissolution occurs but crystallisation stopsCrystallisation occurs but dissolution stopsRate of dissolution equals rate of crystallisationNo particles move between phasesQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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