MCQ Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 9 Hydrocarbons Advertisement MCQ’s For All Chapters – Chemistry Class 11th 1. What unique property of carbon allows it to form covalent bonds with other carbon atoms?ElectronegativityCatenationIonisationResonanceQuestion 1 of 202. Who synthesised urea from ammonium cyanate in 1828?KolbeBerthelotF.WohlerBerzeliusQuestion 2 of 203. Which hybridisation is present in carbon atoms of methane?spsp²sp³dsp²Question 3 of 204. Which hybrid orbital has 50% s character?sp³sp²spsQuestion 4 of 205. Which type of bond restricts rotation between two carbon atoms?C–C single bondC=C double bondC–H bondC–Cl bondQuestion 5 of 206. In a π bond, the electron charge cloud is located:Only between the nucleiAbove and below the plane of bonding atomsOnly below the planeAround the nucleus onlyQuestion 6 of 207. Which structural representation uses only lines to represent carbon-carbon bonds?Lewis structureComplete structural formulaBond-line structural formulaMolecular formulaQuestion 7 of 208. In a bond-line structure, the terminals generally represent:Oxygen atomsNitrogen atomsMethyl groupsHydrogen bondsQuestion 8 of 209. Which model shows both atoms and bonds?Framework modelBall-and-stick modelSpace-filling modelLewis modelQuestion 9 of 2010. Which molecular model represents the relative size of atoms based on their van der Waals radii?Framework modelBall-and-stick modelSpace-filling modelWedge modelQuestion 10 of 2011. Organic compounds containing carbon atoms joined in the form of a ring are called:Alicyclic compoundsAcyclic compoundsAlkyl compoundsAliphatic compoundsQuestion 11 of 2012. Which of the following is a heterocyclic compound?CyclohexaneCyclopropaneTetrahydrofuranBenzeneQuestion 12 of 2013. What is a functional group?A carbon chain onlyAn atom or group of atoms responsible for characteristic chemical propertiesA group containing only hydrogenA carbon-carbon single bondQuestion 13 of 2014. Successive members of a homologous series differ by:CH₃CH₂C₂H₅H₂Question 14 of 2015. What is the IUPAC system used for?Measuring boiling pointsNaming organic compounds systematicallyDetecting carbonSeparating mixturesQuestion 15 of 2016. A hydrocarbon containing only carbon-carbon single bonds is called:Unsaturated hydrocarbonAromatic hydrocarbonSaturated hydrocarbonCyclic hydrocarbonQuestion 16 of 2017. What is an alkyl group formed by?Adding hydrogen to an alkaneRemoving a hydrogen atom from a saturated hydrocarbonRemoving carbon from an alkeneAdding oxygen to an alkaneQuestion 17 of 2018. What is the alkyl group obtained from methane?EthylPropylMethylButylQuestion 18 of 2019. What is the first step in naming a branched-chain alkane?Identify the functional groupIdentify the longest carbon chainIdentify the shortest chainCount hydrogen atomsQuestion 19 of 2020. When two or more identical substituents are present, which prefix indicates three identical groups?DiTetraTriPentaQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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