MCQ Class 11 Economics Chapter 2 Collection of Data CBSE Board Advertisement Statistics for Economics 1. What is the main purpose of data collection?To increase the cost of researchTo show evidence for reaching a sound and clear solution to a problemTo avoid conducting surveysTo reduce the amount of informationQuestion 1 of 202. What are data collected through first-hand information called?Secondary dataCensus dataPrimary dataSample errorsQuestion 2 of 203. Which of the following is an example of secondary data?Information collected directly from studentsAnswers obtained through personal interviewsInformation collected through a new surveyData obtained from government reportsQuestion 3 of 204. Which of the following is the most common instrument used in surveys?Questionnaire or interview scheduleCalculatorMapGraphQuestion 4 of 205. How should the questions in a questionnaire be arranged?From difficult to easyFrom specific to generalFrom general to specificIn a completely random orderQuestion 5 of 206. What is a question with only two possible answers, such as Yes or No, called?Open-ended questionTwo-way questionMultiple-choice questionLeading questionQuestion 6 of 207. Which type of question allows respondents to give individualised answers?Two-way questionClosed-ended questionStructured questionOpen-ended questionQuestion 7 of 208. Which method involves face-to-face interaction between the researcher and the respondent?Personal interviewMailing questionnaireTelephone interviewOnline surveyQuestion 8 of 209. Which is an advantage of a mailing questionnaire?It always produces a high response rateIt allows the interviewer to observe reactionsIt is less expensiveIt requires face-to-face interactionQuestion 9 of 2010. What is a major disadvantage of telephone interviews?They always require more time than personal interviewsSome people may not own telephonesThey cannot clarify questionsThey are always more expensive than personal interviewsQuestion 10 of 2011. What is a pilot survey?A survey covering every individualA survey conducted only by telephoneA survey using only secondary dataA trial survey conducted with a small groupQuestion 11 of 2012. What is a census or complete enumeration?A survey that includes every element of the populationA survey that selects only a few individualsA survey that uses only random samplingA survey that collects only secondary dataQuestion 12 of 2013. How often is the Census of India regularly conducted?Every five yearsEvery two yearsEvery ten yearsEvery twenty yearsQuestion 13 of 2014. What does a sample refer to?The entire population under studyA group or section of the population selected for collecting informationOnly the people who refuse to respondInformation obtained from published reportsQuestion 14 of 2015. What is the main characteristic of random sampling?Only familiar individuals are selectedThe researcher selects people according to convenienceOnly people from remote areas are selectedEvery individual has an equal chance of being selectedQuestion 15 of 2016. Which method of sampling is also called the lottery method?Random samplingNon-random samplingConvenience samplingJudgment samplingQuestion 16 of 2017. In non-random sampling, how are individuals generally selected?Every individual receives an equal chanceOnly through a lotteryAccording to judgement, purpose or convenienceThrough complete enumerationQuestion 17 of 2018. What is sampling error?An error caused only by incorrect recordingThe difference between a sample estimate and the corresponding population parameterThe refusal of a respondent to answerAn error caused by a poorly written questionnaire onlyQuestion 18 of 2019. Which type of error is generally more difficult to minimise, even by taking a large sample?Sampling errorCalculation error onlyTabulation error onlyNon-sampling errorQuestion 19 of 2020. Which agency conducts nationwide surveys on socio-economic issues in India?National Sample Survey (NSS)School examination boardsLocal market committeesPrivate newspaper agenciesQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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