Notes For All Chapters English First Flight Class 10 CBSE
Part I: His First Flight – Liam O’ Flaherty
1. Characters
- Young Seagull – Timid, afraid to fly, dependent on parents, later successful.
- Seagull’s Parents – Strict but caring; use threats and tricks to make him fly.
- Seagull’s Siblings – Already flying, skilled in catching fish, tease him.
2. Setting
- A ledge (narrow shelf of a cliff) overlooking the sea.
- Bright sunny morning, sea beneath, vast sky above.
3. Plot (Step-by-step events)
- Fear of flying
- The young seagull stood alone on the ledge.
- He was afraid to fly though his siblings had already flown.
- He thought his wings would not support him.
- Parents’ reaction
- Parents scolded and threatened to let him starve.
- Family taunted him for his cowardice.
- Hunger and temptation
- He had not eaten since the previous night.
- He saw his mother with a piece of fish.
- She flew close but stopped just out of his reach to tempt him.
- The dive
- Maddened by hunger, he dived for the fish.
- Suddenly, his wings spread and he discovered he could fly.
- Flying experience
- Wind rushed under his wings and stomach.
- He started soaring, diving, curveting, and shrieking with joy.
- His siblings and parents joined, encouraging him.
- Landing on the sea
- He dropped his legs to stand on water.
- First, he panicked as he sank a little, but soon realized he was floating.
- His family praised him and offered scraps of fish.
4. Themes / Messages
- Fear is natural, but it must be overcome.
- Necessity (hunger) pushes us to act.
- Parental guidance may be strict but is for the child’s good.
- Success brings confidence and joy.
Part II: The Black Aeroplane – Frederick Forsyth
1. Characters
- Narrator (Pilot) – Flying Dakota plane, wants to reach home, determined but anxious.
- Mysterious Pilot – Appears in a black aeroplane, guides him safely, identity unknown.
- Control Centre Woman – Reveals that no other plane was seen on radar.
2. Setting
- Nighttime journey from France to England.
- Clear sky, then dark storm clouds.
- Inside storm: complete darkness, no working instruments.
3. Plot (Step-by-step events)
- Pleasant start
- Narrator flew his Dakota plane.
- Moonlight, stars, clear sky, calm night.
- Dreaming of big English breakfast with his family.
- Storm clouds appear
- Huge, black, mountain-like clouds blocked his path.
- Not enough fuel to fly around.
- Though he thought of returning, he risked going through.
- Inside the storm
- Darkness everywhere.
- Compass and other instruments failed.
- Radio was dead – no contact possible.
- The plane twisted and shook dangerously.
- Appearance of black aeroplane
- Suddenly, another plane appeared without lights.
- Pilot of that plane waved his hand, signalled: “Follow me.”
- Narrator followed obediently.
- Escape from danger
- After half an hour, the mysterious plane guided him out of clouds.
- He saw runway lights and landed safely.
- Mystery revealed
- Narrator looked back – black aeroplane had disappeared.
- At control centre, woman said no other plane was flying that night.
- Narrator was left wondering – Who was the pilot that saved him?
4. Themes / Messages
- Life is uncertain and full of challenges.
- Courage and determination are needed in crisis.
- Help sometimes comes in mysterious, unexplained ways.
- Faith and hope can save us even in worst conditions.
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