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Staff Selection Commission

Location:
India

SSC JHT

Address:
Block No. 12, CGO Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi-110003

SSC JHT Tier 1 Syllabus 

The SSC JHT Tier 1 Syllabus is divided into two key subjects ( Objective Type paper): general Hindi and general
English. The General Hindi section assesses candidates’ proficiency in language comprehension and translation between
English and Hindi. Similarly, the General English section evaluates candidates’ skills in language comprehension,
grammar, and translation between Hindi and English. This detailed syllabus is designed to assess the candidates’ overall
proficiency in both languages and their capability to perform translation tasks accurately.

SSC JHT Syllabus for General Hindi

To score good marks in General Hindi section, candidates needs to cover topics like antonyms, proverbs, adjective,
verbs, comprehensions, etc.

  • Hindi Comprehension
  • Hindi Grammar
  • Hindi Phrases/ Idioms
  • Hindi Verbs
  • Hindi Adjective
  • Hindi Synonyms
  • Hindi Proverbs
  • Hindi Antonyms
  • Basic Knowledge of Hindi

SSC JHT Syllabus for General English

Here, below we have mentioned the complete list of topics that a candidate must study while preparing for General
English section of SSC JHT Tier 1 examination.

  • Comprehension
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Error Recognition
  • Articles Synonyms
  • Verbs
  • Preposition
  • Spelling Test
  • Vocabulary
  • Unseen passage
  • Grammar
  • Synonyms
  • Tense
  • Antonyms
  • Sentence Completion and structure
  • Correct use of words
  • Phrases and Idioms
  • One word substitution

SSC JHT Tier 2 Syllabus 

The SSC JHT Tier 2 Syllabus consists of a descriptive exam featuring four questions. This paper is designed to
assess candidates’ skills in both translation and essay writing. Specifically, candidates will need to translate
passages from one language to another and write essays on given topics. The purpose of this paper is to assess their
proficiency in understanding and expressing ideas in the target language, as well as their ability to communicate
complex thoughts clearly and effectively in writing.

Translation

  • Translate one passage from Hindi to English.
  • Translate one passage from English to Hindi.

Essay

  • Write one essay in Hindi on a given topic.
  • Write one essay in English on a different given topic.

 

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SSC JHT Eligibility Criteria

The aspiring candidates have to fulfil the required eligibility criteria in terms of educational qualification and age
limit for the posts of Junior Hindi Translator, Junior Translator, and Senior Hindi Translator.

Nationality/Citizenship

A candidate must be either: (i) a citizen of India, or (ii) a subject of Nepal, or (iii) a subject of Bhutan, or (iv) a
person of Indian origin who has migrated from Pakistan, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, East African countries of Kenya, Uganda, the
United Republic of Tanzania (Formerly Tanganyika and Zanzibar), Zambia, Malawi, Zaire, Ethiopia, and Vietnam to
permanently settle in India.

Educational Qualifications

The minimum Educational Qualification for the SSC JHT Exam is a Master’s degree in relevant subjects. Check the
post-wise required Eligibility in terms of educational qualification from the table below.

PostsEducational Qualification
Junior Hindi Translator, Junior TranslatorMaster’s degree from a recognised University in Hindi with English/English with Hindi as a compulsory or elective subject or as the medium of examination at the degree level;

OR

Master’s degree from a recognised University in any subject other than Hindi or English, with Hindi medium and English/English medium and Hindi as a compulsory or elective subject or as the medium of an examination at thedegree level;

OR

Master’s Degree of a recognized University in any subject other than Hindi or English, with Hindi and English as compulsory or elective subjects or either of the two as a medium of examination and the other as a compulsory or elective subject at the degree level and recognized  Diploma or Certificate course in translation from Hindi to English & vice versa or two years experience of translation work from Hindi to English and vice versa in Central or State Government Office, including Government of India Undertaking.

Senior Hindi TranslatorMaster’s degree from a recognised University in Hindi with English/ English with Hindi as a compulsory or elective subject or as the medium of examination at the degree level;

OR

Master’s degree from a recognised University in any subject other than Hindi or English, with Hindi medium and English/ with English medium and Hindi as a compulsory or elective subject or as the medium of an examination at the degree level;

OR

Master’s Degree from a recognised University in any subject other than Hindi or English, with Hindi and English as compulsory or elective subjects or either of the two as the medium of examination and the other as a compulsory or elective subject at the degree level.

AND

Recognised Diploma or Certificate course in translation from Hindi to English & vice versa or three years of experience in translation work from Hindi to English and vice versa in a Central or State Government Office, including the Government of India Undertaking.

Age Limit

The age limit of the eligible candidates must be  18 to 30 years.  For the post of Sub-Inspector (Hindi Translator) in CRPF, candidates’ age must be between 18 to 30 years. However, the government provides some Age Relaxation in every exam. The guidelines below are the Age Relaxation for the SSC JHT Exam.

SSC JHT Age Relaxation
CategoryAge Relaxation
Other Backward Class (OBC)3 years
Schedule Tribe/ Schedule Caste5 years
Physically Handicapped+ General10 years
Physically Handicapped+ OBC13 years
Physically Handicapped+ ST/SC15 years
Ex-Servicemen (General)3 years
Ex-Servicemen (OBC)6 years
Ex-Servicemen (ST/SC)8 years

 

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SSC JHT 2026 Salary Structure

The salary of Government employees is decided as per the rules of the government and may vary from time to time. The
Salary of SSC JHT is nearly Rs. 35,400. The SSC JHT Salary (Post-wise) 2026, according to the Pay, is mentioned in the
following table below:

SSC JHT Salary 2026
Post CodeName of the PostPay LevelPay Scale
AJunior Translator in Secretariat Official Language Service (CSOLS)Level- 6Rs. 35,400/- to Rs. 1,12,400/-
BJunior Translation Officer(JTO) in Armed Forces Headquarters (AFHQ)Level- 6Rs. 35,400 to Rs. 1,12,400
CJunior Translator in Armed Forces Headquarters (AFHQ)Level- 6Rs. 35,400 to Rs. 1,12,400
DJunior Hindi Translator (JHT)/ Junior Translation Officer(JTO)/Junior Translator (JT) in various Central
Government Ministries/ Departments/Organisations
Level- 6Rs. 35,400 to Rs. 1,12,400
ESenior Hindi Translator (SHT)/Senior Translator (ST) in various Central Government Ministries/
Departments/Organisations
Level- 7Rs. 44,900 to Rs. 1,42,400
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BEST BOOKS FOR SSC JHT EXAM


General Hindi (Paper 1)

BookAuthorWhy Important
Samanya HindiLucentBest for all Hindi grammar topics
Hindi Vyakarana Aur RachnaDr. Vasudev Nandan PrasadDeep grammar concepts
Aadhunik Hindi VyakaranaDr. Hardev BahriSandhi, Samas, Karak in detail
Hindi Ka SahityaRamchandra ShuklaHindi literature base
Shabdarth Aur PrayogHarimohanVocabulary & word usage

General English (Paper 1)

BookAuthorWhy Important
Objective General EnglishSP BakshiMost popular for SSC English
Word Power Made EasyNorman LewisBest vocabulary book ever
High School GrammarWren & MartinGrammar bible for SSC
Plinth to ParamountNeetu SinghBest for SSC English MCQs
English Is EasyChetnanand SinghSimple & effective for beginners

Translation – Paper 2 (Most Critical)

BookAuthorWhy Important
Anuvad KalaBholanath Tiwari#1 book for translation
Anuvad VigyanDr. Bholanath TiwariTheory of translation
Anuvad: Sidhant Aur PrayogDr. Bholanath TiwariPractical translation tips
Rajbhasha HindiDr. Surya Prasad DixitOfficial language translation
Angreji Hindi AnuvadArihant PublicationsPractice passages

Essay Writing – Paper 2

BookAuthorWhy Important
Hindi Nibandh MalaDr. Bramhadeva SharmaBest Hindi essay book
Samkaleen Hindi NibandhDr. Vishwanath PrasadCurrent topic essays
151 Essays for SSCSP BakshiBest English essay book
Essays & Letter WritingArihant PublicationsStructured essay practice

 

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1. What is the SSC JHT Exam?

The SSC JHT Examination is a national-level exam conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to recruit candidates for posts like Junior Hindi Translator (JHT), Junior Translator (JT), and Senior Hindi Translator (SHT) in various government departments.


2. Which posts are filled through SSC JHT?

The exam recruits for:

  • Junior Hindi Translator (JHT)
  • Junior Translator (JT)
  • Senior Hindi Translator (SHT)
  • Hindi Pradhyapak (in some departments)

3. What is the educational qualification required?

Candidates must have:

  • Master’s Degree in Hindi with English as a subject
    , OR
  • Master’s Degree in English with Hindi as a subject
    , OR
  • Master’s degree in any subject with Hindi & English as compulsory/elective subjects
  • Some posts may require a
    translation diploma or experience

4. What is the age limit?

  • Minimum Age:
    18 years
  • Maximum Age:
    30 yearsAge relaxation is applicable for reserved categories as per government norms.

5. What is the selection process?

The selection process includes:

  1. Paper I (Computer-Based Test)
  2. Paper II (Descriptive Translation Test)
  3. Document Verification

6. What is the exam pattern of Paper I?

Paper I (Objective – 200 Marks):

  • General Hindi – 100 marks
  • General English – 100 marks
  • Duration: 2 hours
  • Includes multiple-choice questions

7. What is Paper II in SSC JHT?

Paper II (Descriptive – 200 Marks):

  • Translation: Hindi ↔ English
  • Essay writing in Hindi and EnglishThis paper tests translation skills and writing ability.

8. Is there negative marking?

Yes, in Paper I,0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer.


9. What is the salary of SSC JHT?

  • Junior Hindi Translator:
    Level-6 (₹35,400 – ₹1,12,400)
  • Senior Hindi Translator:
    Level-7 (₹44,900 – ₹1,42,400)With allowances, the salary increases significantly.

10. What is the application mode?

Candidates must apply online through the official website of the Staff Selection Commission.


11. Can final-year students apply?

No, candidates must fulfill all educational qualifications at the time of application.


12. What skills are important for SSC JHT?

  • Strong command over Hindi and English grammar
  • Translation skills
  • Vocabulary and comprehension
  • Writing ability

13. Is work experience required?

  • Not required for
    JHT/JT posts
  • Required for some
    Senior Hindi Translator posts

14. How many attempts are allowed?

There is no limit on attempts , but candidates must meet the age criteria.


15. What is the official website?

Candidates should visit the official website of the  Staff Selection Commission  for updates and notifications.

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