MCQ Chapter 7 Infrastructure: Engine of India’s Development Class 7 Social Science Advertisement 1. What would be missing if there were no roads, electricity, water, and communication systems? Cultural heritage Social harmony Physical infrastructure Natural resourcesQuestion 1 of 202. Which of the following is NOT an example of physical infrastructure? Roads Railways Schools Telecom towersQuestion 2 of 203. Which system helps connect cities and villages for movement of people and goods? Educational system Transportation system Judicial system Cultural systemQuestion 3 of 204. Which infrastructure helps farmers transport crops to markets quickly? Ports Roads Airports SatellitesQuestion 4 of 205. Which utility supplies power for homes, schools, and industries? Water pipelines Electricity network Roadways Internet cablesQuestion 5 of 206. Which type of infrastructure includes internet and telephone services? Energy infrastructure Transportation infrastructure Communication infrastructure Social infrastructureQuestion 6 of 207. Why is physical infrastructure called the backbone of a nation? It controls population growth It supports daily life and economic activities It preserves forests It creates traditionsQuestion 7 of 208. Which transport system is considered the cheapest for carrying heavy goods over long distances? Road transport Air transport Shipping MetroQuestion 8 of 209. Which infrastructure helps during emergencies like floods and earthquakes? Tourism infrastructure Transport and communication infrastructure Cultural infrastructure Educational infrastructureQuestion 9 of 2010. Which roads connect towns and districts within a state? National highways Local roads State highways ExpresswaysQuestion 10 of 2011. Which authority builds and maintains national highways? Municipal corporations Panchayats Central government Private companiesQuestion 11 of 2012. Which country has the largest road network in the world? India China Russia United StatesQuestion 12 of 2013. What is the length of India’s national highways approximately? 50,000 km 100,000 km 150,000 km 250,000 kmQuestion 13 of 2014. Which is the longest national highway in India? NH1 NH27 NH48 NH44Question 14 of 2015. What is the Golden Quadrilateral? Railway route River system Highway network connecting major cities Metro corridorQuestion 15 of 2016. Why are bridges and tunnels built in difficult terrains? To increase tourism To improve defence only To enable access where roads cannot be built To reduce populationQuestion 16 of 2017. What benefit did the Dhola Sadiya Bridge bring? Increased rainfall Reduced travel time New forests More ferriesQuestion 17 of 2018. Which natural material is used to make living root bridges? Bamboo Rubber tree roots Coconut fibre StoneQuestion 18 of 2019. Living root bridges mainly reflect which aspect of communities? Industrial growth Knowledge of nature and culture Military strength UrbanisationQuestion 19 of 2020. Why were railways introduced during colonial rule? For tourism For faster education To transport raw materials and troops To reduce pollutionQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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