MCQ Chapter 4 The Role of the Judiciary in Our Society Class 8 Social Science CBSE Board Advertisement 1. What does appellate jurisdiction allow the Supreme Court to do?Hear certain appeals from High CourtsMake all lawsAppoint all government employeesConduct electionsQuestion 1 of 202. Which court can hear appeals from specialised tribunals such as the National Green Tribunal?Only District CourtsSupreme CourtVillage CourtsConsumer Fora onlyQuestion 2 of 203. When can the Supreme Court exercise its advisory jurisdiction?When the President seeks its opinion on a question of law or fact of public importanceWhenever a citizen requests itWhenever Parliament asks it to make a lawWhen a District Court requests an electionQuestion 3 of 204. A Constitution Bench hearing an advisory matter must have at least how many judges?TwoThreeFiveSevenQuestion 4 of 205. What is the purpose of a Special Leave Petition under Article 136?To grant extraordinary discretionary permission to appeal in specified circumstancesTo appoint High Court judgesTo create new StatesTo conduct electionsQuestion 5 of 206. Whom does the law declared by the Supreme Court bind?Only the parties in the caseOnly High CourtsAll courts within the territory of IndiaOnly District CourtsQuestion 6 of 207. Which Article gives the Supreme Court power to pass orders necessary for doing complete justice?Article 124Article 131Article 142Article 226Question 7 of 208. At which level is a High Court the highest court?Village levelDistrict levelState levelInternational levelQuestion 8 of 209. How many High Courts are mentioned as existing in India?20252830Question 9 of 2010. Who appoints Judges of the High Court?Governor alonePresident of India in consultation with specified constitutional authoritiesChief Minister aloneChief Justice of India aloneQuestion 10 of 2011. At what age do High Court Judges retire?60 years62 years65 years68 yearsQuestion 11 of 2012. What is one important power of a High Court under Article 227?Superintendence over courts and tribunals within its territorial jurisdictionAppointment of the PresidentMaking laws for ParliamentConducting national electionsQuestion 12 of 2013. Which of the following is a subordinate court?Supreme CourtHigh CourtDistrict CourtConstitution BenchQuestion 13 of 2014. Who appoints District Judges?President of IndiaGovernor of the State in consultation with the High CourtPrime MinisterChief Justice of India aloneQuestion 14 of 2015. What are tribunals?Bodies established to settle certain types of disputesPolitical partiesLegislative committees onlyElection centresQuestion 15 of 2016. Which tribunal deals with environmental issues?National Company Law TribunalNational Green TribunalArmed Forces TribunalCentral Administrative TribunalQuestion 16 of 2017. Which digital initiative allows people to access judicial information and supports transparency?Virtual Justice ClockPrivate Justice RegisterJudicial Voting MachineNational Election ClockQuestion 17 of 2018. Which of the following is an alternate mode of dispute resolution?ArbitrationMediationLok AdalatAll of the aboveQuestion 18 of 2019. What is the role of a mediator?To impose a decision on the partiesTo assist disputing parties in reaching a mutual settlementTo act as a judge in every caseTo punish the partiesQuestion 19 of 2020. What is the objective of Gram Nyayalayas?To centralise the judicial systemTo decentralise the judicial system and reduce the burden on regular courtsTo replace the Supreme CourtTo deal only with international disputesQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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