MCQ Ch 5 Citizenship: Rights and Duties Class 8 Social Science

1. Which duty requires citizens to protect India's unity, integrity, and sovereignty?

Second duty

Third duty

Sixth duty

Ninth duty

Question 1 of 20

2. What does the duty to defend the nation include?

Helping during emergencies

Avoiding all community activities

Ignoring people in danger

Refusing to help others

Question 2 of 20

3. Which duty promotes harmony among all people and respect for women?

Fifth Fundamental Duty

Seventh Fundamental Duty

Eighth Fundamental Duty

Tenth Fundamental Duty

Question 3 of 20

4. Which duty involves preserving India's culture and heritage?

Fourth duty

Sixth duty

Eighth duty

Eleventh duty

Question 4 of 20

5. Which duty includes compassion towards animals?

Protecting and improving the environment

Defending the nation

Following the freedom struggle

Protecting public property

Question 5 of 20

6. What does developing scientific temper encourage?

Blindly accepting every claim

Inquiry and questioning

Avoiding experiments

Memorising without understanding

Question 6 of 20

7. Which duty requires citizens to protect public property and avoid violence?

Fifth duty

Seventh duty

Ninth duty

Eleventh duty

Question 7 of 20

8. What does the duty to strive for excellence encourage?

Doing activities carelessly

Making continuous efforts to improve performance

Avoiding responsibility

Ignoring waste management

Question 8 of 20

9. What is the relationship between rights and duties?

They are completely opposite

They go together and support each other

Rights are important but duties are unnecessary

Duties remove all rights

Question 9 of 20

10. What should a person do when exercising the right to express an opinion?

Harm people who disagree

Listen to and respect other people's views

Prevent everyone else from speaking

Ignore all responsibilities

Question 10 of 20

11. What is discrimination?

Treating everyone fairly

Mistreating a person or group because of their identity or background

Supporting inclusion

Protecting cultural diversity

Question 11 of 20

12. Which of the following can be a basis of discrimination?

Caste

Religion

Disability

All of the above

Question 12 of 20

13. How can discrimination affect society?

It strengthens unity

It creates social barriers and harms affected people and society

It guarantees equal opportunities

It always promotes inclusion

Question 13 of 20

14. Which is an example of invisible discrimination?

Publicly announcing a rule

Excluding someone from a project because of their social background

Providing equal opportunities

Welcoming everyone to a group

Question 14 of 20

15. Why is invisible discrimination difficult to address?

It is always legal

It is difficult to prove and therefore difficult to penalise

It never affects anyone

Everyone supports it

Question 15 of 20

16. What does inclusion mean?

Keeping certain groups separate

Creating an environment where everyone feels welcomed, respected, valued, and included

Giving opportunities only to one group

Ignoring differences completely

Question 16 of 20

17. Which action is an example of inclusion in a classroom?

Ignoring a student who needs more time to learn

Making sure every student gets a chance to participate

Excluding students from group activities

Allowing only fluent English speakers to participate

Question 17 of 20

18. How did the reading club increase participation among students?

It allowed only fluent English readers to join

It included books in regional languages and activities such as storytelling and puppetry

It stopped using books

It excluded students from different backgrounds

Question 18 of 20

19. Which of the following is an example of removing barriers to inclusion?

Providing ramps and Braille books where needed

Preventing students with disabilities from participating

Allowing only one language in all activities

Excluding students from group work

Question 19 of 20

20. How is democracy strengthened?

By excluding people from participation

By enabling and facilitating participation of all

By preventing different opinions

By ignoring diversity

Question 20 of 20

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